XIX. yüzyılda tecrit etme, sorgulama, duş cezaları, katı disiplin, çalışma yükümlülüğü, ödüllendirme gibi, tımarhanelerde yürütülen tüm teknikler, hekimi "deliliğin mutlak efendisi" haline getirmişti. Gizlenen deliliği ortaya çıkaran, onu yenmeye çalışan, büyük bir ustalıkla tahrik ettikten sonra sakinleştirip yeniden onu konumlandıran hekimdi. Bu bağlamda deliliğin psikolojisi tımarhanede gelişmiştir. Freud'un söylemiyle birlikte, deliliğin tarihinde o zamana değin gerçekleştirilen tedaviye ilişkin bir kırılma yaşanacaktır. Klasik çağdan itibaren akıl dünyasıyla delilik arasında kopan diyalog, psikanalizle yeniden kurulmuş olur." -Elda ABREVAYA
The Ternary: Name-of-the-Father, Object a, Sinthome
Luisella Brusa
*Electronic Journal of the Action Committee of the School-One 2009-2010
1. “Semblants and sinthome”
This is the conclusion of a ternary that Jacques-Alain Miller announced in Buenos Aires: a ternary constituted by signifiers that Lacan introduced into psychoanalysis, of which the two first terms are the Name-of-the-Father and the object a, on which the AWP has worked during its last two Congresses. The originality of this ternary is that it is a question of limit-points of the theoretical elaboration of Lacan, of syntagms of conjunction and disjunction which permit a point of view on the subject still internal to the field in which it is placed, the field of the Other, but equally beyond the limit of this field, which succeeds thus in relativising itself , of “de-consisting”. These are some syntagms which bear the function , in the Lacanian theoretical corpus, of the death’s head, deformed in the anamorphosis of the Ambassadors of Holbein, commented upon in Seminar XI. These are some semblants which have the particular status of “showing the real.”
2. The-Name-of-the-Father
A systematic analysis of the formula “The-Name-of-the-Father” took place at the Rome Congress: “You can do without it, on the condition of using it.” The privileged signifier, pivot of the well turned-out subjective, and of psychoanalytic work, brings with it its share of belief which makes of each subject a faithful one, disposed to sacrifice himself to a more or less obscure god, even when this god takes the name of Science. The theoretical position elaborated out of this...